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Language Guide

Common Travel Vocabulary You Actually Use

Skip the textbook words. We’ve focused on the vocabulary that shows up in real travel situations — hotels, restaurants, transportation, and emergencies.

7 min read Beginner February 2026
Colorful sticky notes with Spanish vocabulary words on a whiteboard with a marker nearby

Why This List Is Different

Most Spanish guides throw 200 words at you and call it “essential vocabulary.” You’ll never use half of them. We’re different. We’ve spent time listening to actual travelers — people ordering tacos in Mexico City, asking for directions in Bogotá, handling hotel problems in Buenos Aires — and pulled out the words that actually matter.

Here’s the thing: you don’t need to know the Spanish word for “telecommunications” or “agricultural sector.” But you’ll definitely need to know how to ask where the bathroom is, order a coffee without milk, or explain that you’re allergic to shellfish. That’s what we’re covering.

Open Spanish phrasebook on a table with handwritten notes and a coffee cup nearby

At the Hotel or Hostel

You’ll spend a good chunk of your trip checking in, asking questions, and hopefully complaining about cold showers. These words will save you hours of confusion.

Hay WiFi? Is there WiFi?
Cuál es la contraseña? What’s the password?
No hay agua caliente There’s no hot water
A qué hora es el desayuno? What time is breakfast?
Dónde puedo dejar mis cosas? Where can I store my luggage?

The key here is being direct. Doesn’t need to be fancy — “No hay agua caliente” (literally “There is no hot water”) works perfectly. Hotel staff hear it all the time and they’ll know exactly what you mean.

Hotel lobby reception desk with staff member helping a guest, warm lighting, welcoming atmosphere
Vibrant food market stall with fresh produce and local dishes, colorful display

Ordering Food Like You Know What You’re Doing

Restaurant menus can be intimidating in any language. But you won’t get far if you can’t tell the server you’re vegetarian or that you absolutely cannot have peanuts. These phrases show up on almost every trip.

Soy vegetariano/a I’m vegetarian
Soy alérgico/a a… I’m allergic to…
Esto tiene picante? Is this spicy?
Sin hielo, por favor No ice, please
La cuenta, por favor The check, please

Real talk — you’ll be pointing at things on the menu. A lot. But these phrases cover the gaps where pointing doesn’t work. Plus, servers genuinely appreciate when you make the effort to speak Spanish, even if your pronunciation’s rough.

Getting Around Without Getting Lost

You’ll need to move between cities, neighborhoods, and attractions. Whether you’re taking a bus, hailing a taxi, or renting a car, these words will help you navigate without ending up three towns over.

Dónde está la estación de autobús? Where’s the bus station?
Un boleto a… A ticket to…
Cuánto cuesta? How much does it cost?
Gire a la izquierda/derecha Turn left/right
Estoy perdido/a I’m lost

Bus drivers don’t have much patience, and that’s okay. They hear “Un boleto a…” probably 500 times a day. Just point to where you’re going on a map or say the destination name — they’ll figure it out.

Busy street intersection with buses and traffic, urban transportation scene
Pharmacy storefront with medications and health supplies displayed in window

When You Need Help (Or Just a Pharmacy)

You probably won’t need these. But if you do — whether it’s a headache, a missed flight, or an actual emergency — these words matter. A lot.

Dónde está la farmacia? Where’s the pharmacy?
Necesito un médico I need a doctor
Me duele… It hurts…
Ayuda! / Emergencia! Help! / Emergency!
Habla inglés? Do you speak English?

Healthcare workers in tourist areas often speak English, but don’t count on it. Having these phrases ready means you’re not panicking while trying to figure out how to ask for help. That’s worth a lot.

You’ve Got This

That’s 25 phrases. Not a lot, but they cover the situations you’ll actually encounter. The beauty of travel is that people are patient with you when you’re trying. You’ll mess up pronunciation. You’ll forget a word mid-sentence. And honestly? That’s fine.

Locals appreciate effort more than perfection. You’re showing up in their country and trying to speak their language — that goes a long way. Start with these phrases, practice a few times before your trip, and you’ll feel way more confident when you’re navigating a real conversation.

The real trick is repetition. Say these words out loud. Stumble through them. Get comfortable with how they feel on your tongue. By the time you’re ordering your first meal in Spanish, they won’t feel foreign anymore.

Read Next: Survival Phrases Every Traveler Needs

About This Guide

This guide is designed for educational purposes to help beginners learn common Spanish phrases used in travel situations. While we’ve focused on practical, real-world vocabulary, Spanish varies significantly across regions and countries. The phrases here represent common usage in Mexico, Central America, and parts of South America, but you may encounter different expressions in other Spanish-speaking areas. For complex situations, medical emergencies, or legal matters, we recommend consulting with local professionals or using professional translation services. Your safety and understanding are important — don’t hesitate to ask for clarification or seek help when needed.